PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY

Enzymes play a crucial role in the pharmaceutical industry due to their high specificity and efficiency in catalyzing biochemical reactions. They are used in the synthesis of various drugs, where they help convert precursor chemicals into active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). Enzymes are also essential in the production of antibiotics, enabling the transformation of simple molecules into complex therapeutic agents. In biocatalysis, enzymes facilitate the production of chiral intermediates that are difficult to synthesize using conventional chemical methods. Enzyme-based assays are utilized for diagnostic purposes, allowing rapid and accurate disease detection through the identification of biomarkers. Enzymes are involved in the development of targeted treatments, such as enzyme replacement therapies, which are used for treating conditions like lysosomal storage disorders. They are integral in the production of vaccines, where they aid in the processing of antigens and the development of more effective vaccine formulations. The pharmaceutical industry uses enzymes for the synthesis of peptides and proteins, which are vital for hormone replacement and other therapeutic applications. Enzymes are also used to enhance the bioavailability and stability of certain drugs, ensuring that they remain effective during storage and administration. Finally, enzymes contribute to the formulation of innovative drug delivery systems, such as controlled release capsules, where they help in the precise release of medication in the body